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Q What is Parkinson's Disease?

A Parkinson's Disease is a degenerative neurological disease which primarily impacts the specific part of the brain (substantia nigra) which produces the neurotransmitter, dopamine.

Q What are the symptoms of Parkinson's Disease?

A Trembling (tremor), stooped posture, muscular stiffness (rigidity), short shuffling steps, speaking softly in a rapid tone, poor balance, poor handwriting, and slowness of body movements (bradykinesia).

Q What causes Parkinson's Disease?

A The cause of Parkinson's Disease is not known. Some researchers believe it may result from toxins, head traumas or strokes. Parkinson's Disease may also have a genetic link.

Q How many people have Parkinson's Disease?

A Parkinson's Disease is believed to affect approximately one million persons in the United States.

Q What medications are used to treat Parkinson's Disease?

A There are several medications available for managing Parkinson's Disease. These are used alone and in combination. These medications include Eldepryl1 Capsules, 5mg (selegiline hydrochloride), Sinemet2 (levodopa/carbidopa), dopamine agonists including Parlodel3 (bromocriptine mesylate) and Permax4 (pergolide mesylate) and others.

Q Can Parkinson's Disease be cured?

A While there is presently no cure for Parkinson's Disease, available medications control the slow decline in function and manage Parkinson's Disease symptoms quite effectively.



1 Eldepryl is a registered trademark of Somerset Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
2 Sinemet is a registered trademark of Merck & Co., Inc. and is marketed by Du Pont Pharmaceuticals.
3 Parlodel is a registered trademark of Novartis Inc.
4 Permax is a registered trademark of Eli Lilly and Company and is marketed by Athena Neurosciences, Inc.


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